How to Speed Up Windows 10 – A Step-by-Step Guide to Boost PC Performance
One of the simplest ways to keep your PC running smoothly is by making sure you have the latest Windows 10 updates installed. Microsoft regularly rolls out updates that fix bugs, patch security issues, and improve overall performance. Some updates are small, while others bring major improvements — including updated drivers that can make your system faster and more stable.
To check for updates, click the Start menu, go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update, and then select Check for updates. If any updates are available, click Install now. Once the installation is complete, restart your computer and see if you notice a boost in speed and performance.
1. Run the Compatibility Troubleshooter
Some older programs may slow down your PC because they aren’t optimized for Windows 10. Running the Compatibility Troubleshooter can automatically detect and fix such issues.
- In the search box on the taskbar, type Troubleshoot.
- Select Troubleshoot settings (under System settings).
- From the list, choose Program Compatibility Troubleshooter > Run the troubleshooter.
- Select the problematic program and click Next to continue through the process.
2. Disable Transparency and Visual Effects
Windows 10 uses transparency effects for the Start menu, taskbar, and Action Center. While visually appealing, they consume system resources. Disabling them can improve performance.
To disable transparency:
- Go to Settings > Personalization > Colors.
- Scroll down to Transparency effects and toggle it Off.
How to Adjust Visual Effects:
- Search for “performance” in the Start menu and select Adjust the appearance and performance of Windows.
- Go to the Visual Effects tab.
- Select Adjust for best performance to disable all effects, or choose Custom and uncheck those you don’t need.
- Click Apply and OK.
3. How to Check for Windows Updates (Windows 11 Example)
- Click the Start button.
- Go to Settings > Windows Update.
- Click Check for updates.
- If updates are available, select Install now.
- Check Advanced options > Optional updates for additional driver updates.
- Restart your PC once updates are installed.
4. Run a Full Security and Malware Scan
Sometimes performance issues are caused by malware or unwanted programs that run silently in the background. Regular security scans keep your PC safe and fast.
- Step 1: Open Windows Security → Go to Virus & threat protection.
- Step 2: Click Scan options and select Full scan.
- Step 3: Run the scan monthly or use Malwarebytes for deeper detection.
Tip: Avoid installing sketchy “optimizer” apps — many are disguised adware or unnecessary bloatware.
5. Make PC Maintenance a Habit
I personally run a full scan at least once a month — it’s good digital hygiene. These tweaks may take a bit of time, but they deliver consistent stability and speed. If you’re comfortable with Windows settings, include these as part of your regular maintenance routine.
Final Thoughts
By keeping Windows updated, disabling unnecessary effects, and maintaining good security habits, you can significantly speed up Windows 10 and improve overall performance. Make these steps a regular part of your PC care routine, and enjoy smoother, faster computing every day.